Friday, July 31, 2009

Cash for Clunkers

Considering my personal interest in automobiles and the recent headlines, I decided to write a bit today about the "Cash for Clunkers" government program. This program was set up to encourage people to trade in older, less-efficient cars and replace them with new, more efficient cars. This trade was encouraged by making $3,500 or $4,500 government rebates available to automobile dealers. The auto industry has been suffering lately because of the overall economic situation so this program was set up to encourage additional new car demand, which has been sorely lacking in the last several months.

The overall idea of the program sounds nice, but there are several unintended consequences and costs that seem to be ignored or set aside. Some of these are also political considerations, but I will try to present an objective analysis.

1) Should we (as taxpayers) be using $1,000,000,000 (soon to be $3,000,000,000) to subsidize and encourage automobile purchases for a very small subset of our citizenry? Are the resulting economic effects great enough to consider this investment?

2) Should the government decide for us or narrow our choices when it comes to purchasing an automobile? I am a strong believer in efficiency and economy in all areas of our lives, but we sacrifice more and more of our personal liberties as we grant our government control over more and more of our decisions. A market economy, with the painful, yet necessary and beneficial ups and downs will take care of these decisions naturally, but often on a differently timetable than those in government might like.

3) What about the independent auto repair shops that have been servicing these clunkers? These are small businesses in America that also contribute to the economy. Once again, I am a forward thinker that embraces progress, but removing so many older cars so quickly is an abrupt end to a part of many mechanics' livelihood.

4) Should the government play such a role in influencing consumer behavior? Should we encourage people to continue spending when overspending caused many of the problems we're seeing in the economy right now? I know of several people who have sped up or delayed auto purchase decisions because of this program.

5) What is the best future for the U.S. transportation industry? Should the government be making these decisions or should the private industry respond to what consumers want? The government can help to influence some of the decisions of the uneducated masses, but when does this become a threat to our personal liberties?

The recent changes in the U.S. and world economy have brought significant amounts of government involvement in economic decisions. Although some of this has been beneficial, many of these decisions are made more effectively on a local or family level. I am relieved to see some positive signs in the economy of late, but I am also wary of unintended consequences that our "helpful" elected officials might be bringing upon us.

Friday, July 17, 2009

Do You Need a Fiduciary?

In order to answer this question, one must first know what a fiduciary is. A simple definition is someone who puts your interests first, or someone who is working for you. Considering the importance of financial affairs in our lives, I would assume that almost anyone would want to know that his or her financial advisor was held to a fiduciary standard.

Although the perception amongst the American public is that financial advisors are working with their clients' interest in mind, this is often not the case. Brokers are not held to the fiduciary standard. Instead, they are supposed to follow a suitability standard. This standard only requires that a client is presented a suitable investment product, versus considering the clients' needs first, as a fiduciary would. As a result, investors are often paying too much for a "suitable" investment, when a lower cost alternative might be available.

The recent financial turmoil has brought this inequity to light for many more Americans. Earlier today, the House Financial Services Committee held a hearing titled, “Industry Perspectives on the Obama Administration’s Financial Regulatory Reform Proposals.” The Financial Planning Coalition, made up of like-minded financial advisors who put their clients' interests first, testified in favor of a proposal that would require all financial intermediaries who offer broad-based financial advice to be subjected to the high standards of a fiduciary. Although regulation should be carefully implemented in order to prevent too much government intervention in our economy, this new standard would be a benefit to many Americans and their financial well-being. I encourage you to contact your U.S. government representative to express your feeling if you agree.